UNIVERSAL OPTICSROORKEE · EST. 1965Request a quote

Precision optical components · Since 1965

Tolerances measured in arc-seconds.

Precision lenses, prisms, mirrors and coatings, built to your drawing in Roorkee, India, since 1965.

Centration
30″
Tilt / wedge
10″
Irregularity
λ/4
Drawing PCX-25-100: plano-convex lens with traced raysExample technical drawing of a 25.4 mm plano-convex lens in BK7-class glass: radius 51.68 mm, centre thickness 4.00 ±0.01 mm, back focal length 97.36 mm, effective focal length 100.0 mm. Rays parallel to the axis refract at both surfaces by Snell's law and converge at the focal point F′.12345678ABCDEFH′Ø25.4R1 51.68R2 ∞ PLANOCT 4.00 ±0.01BFL 97.36EFL 100.0NOTES1 MATERIALBK7-CLASS · nd 1.51682 S1λ/4 @ 633 nm3 S1, S2S/D 10-54 COATINGAR @ 1064 nm5 CENTRATION≤ 30″COMPANYUNIVERSAL OPTICSDWG NO.PCX-25-100SCALE4:1UNITSmmSHEET1 / 1REVARAY TRACE · SNELL · n 1.5168F′Drawing PCX-25-100: plano-convex lens with traced raysExample technical drawing of a 25.4 mm plano-convex lens in BK7-class glass: radius 51.68 mm, centre thickness 4.00 ±0.01 mm, back focal length 97.36 mm, effective focal length 100.0 mm. Rays parallel to the axis refract at both surfaces by Snell's law and converge at the focal point F′.1234ABCDH′Ø25.4R1 51.68R2 ∞ PLANOCT 4.00 ±0.01BFL 97.36EFL 100.0NOTES1 MATERIALBK7-CLASS · nd 1.51682 S1λ/4 @ 633 nm3 S1, S2S/D 10-54 COATINGAR @ 1064 nm5 CENTRATION≤ 30″COMPANYUNIVERSAL OPTICSDWG NO.PCX-25-100SCALE4:1UNITSmmSHEET1 / 1REVARAY TRACE · SNELL · n 1.5168F′
FIG. 01 · Example drawing PCX-25-100 · Rays traced by Snell’s lawHover · live coordinatesTap the drawing · live coordinates
Established
1965Roorkee · India
Catalogue
100+Products
Customers
10,000+Happy customers
Quality system
ISO 9001Certified
Environment
ISO 14001Certified
Exports
USAUKAUSBRACAN+ INPlus pan-India supply
02Product indexSheet 02 / 09

Twelve families.
100+ products.

Catalogue parts, or made to your drawing in the materials and coatings we list.

03Wavelength finder · optical materialsSheet 03 / 09

Find optics for your wavelength.

Drag across 0.15–16 µm or pick a laser line. Materials that transmit it light up.

Wavelength

633nm

Visible · redHeNe laser

Photon energy
1.96 eV
Frequency
474 THz
Wavenumber
15,798 cm−1
Recommended material

633 nm (HeNe) : BK7-class glass or UV fused silica lenses, prisms & windows.

8of 11 materials work here

Request a quote for 633 nm
Spectrum · log scale · drag to set

Arrow keys change the wavelength, with Shift for bigger steps. Page Up and Page Down jump between common laser lines. Home and End go to the ends of the range.

Common laser lines
  • 01SiO2

    UV fused silica

    Recommended

    0.18–2.1 µm

    UV lasers (266/355 nm), 532, 1064 nm

  • 02BK7-class

    Optical glass

    Recommended

    0.35–2.0 µm

    Visible, 532/633 nm, NIR imaging

  • 03Al2O3

    Sapphire

    Transmits

    0.17–5.5 µm

    Hard windows, harsh environments, MWIR

  • 04Calcium fluoride

    CaF2

    Transmits

    0.13–10 µm

    Excimer UV (193/248 nm), IR spectroscopy

  • 05Barium fluoride

    BaF2

    Transmits

    0.15–12 µm

    IR spectroscopy, scintillators

  • 06Magnesium fluoride

    MgF2

    Transmits

    0.12–7 µm

    VUV windows, wave plates

  • 07Si

    Silicon

    Out of range

    1.2–8 µm

    MWIR (3–5 µm) thermal imaging

  • 08Ge

    Germanium

    Out of range

    2–16 µm

    LWIR (8–12 µm) thermal imaging, night vision

  • 09Zinc selenide

    ZnSe

    Transmits

    0.6–16 µm

    CO2 laser optics (10.6 µm)

  • 10Zinc sulphide

    ZnS

    Transmits

    0.4–12 µm (multispectral)

    LWIR windows, multispectral domes

  • 11Laser gain crystal

    Nd:YAG

    Lases at 1064 nm only

    1064 nm emission

    1064 nm solid-state lasers

  • Other IR & UV materialsAll optical glass types and other crystals, cut and polished to your drawing.Ask about your spec

NoteTypical useful transmission ranges; confirm for your thickness and coating.

Open the full material finder
04Process route · example part PCX-25-100Sheet 04 / 09

From raw glass to λ/4.

Follow one lens through eight operations, from blank to boxed.

01/ 08

Raw glass / crystal

Optical glass or crystal blank: BK7-class, fused silica, sapphire, Ge, ZnSe, CaF₂ and more.

OP
010
Material
BK7-class glass
Index
nd 1.5168
Select any step
05Manufacturing capability · Commercial vs precisionSheet 05 / 09

Same part. Up to 10× tighter.

Tolerance grade
  1. 01Thickness tolerance

    Commercial ±0.1 mmPrecision ±0.01 mm10× tighter

  2. 02Radius tolerance

    Commercial 1%Precision 0.5%2× tighter

  3. 03Refractive index tolerance

    Commercial 0.001Precision 0.000110× tighter

  4. 04Abbe (V-number) tolerance

    Commercial 1%Precision 0.1%10× tighter

  5. 05Centration

    Commercial 3 arc-minPrecision 30 arc-sec6× tighter

  6. 06Tilt / wedge

    Commercial 1 arc-minPrecision 10 arc-sec6× tighter

  7. 07Surface irregularity

    Commercial 1 fringePrecision 0.25 fringe (λ/4)4× flatter

  8. 08Surface quality (scratch-dig)

    Commercial 60-40Precision 10-5Scratch 6× · dig 8× finer

Values from the Universal Optics capability tablePrecision grade on request · send your drawing · All capabilities →
06Quality & metrologySheet 06 / 09

Tested against light itself.

Our in-house QC lab measures form, angle and transmission with light, to fractions of a wavelength.

Fizeau test: straight, evenly spaced fringes mean a flat surface.

QC lab equipment

  • Fizeau interferometerSurface form & flatness, in fringes
  • Dual-axis autocollimatorsRank Hobson · micrometer drum
  • Shimadzu UV-1601 spectrophotometerTransmission vs. wavelength
  • Laser test benchOptics checked under a laser beam
  • Coating test kitThin-film coating checks
QUALITY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM • UNIVERSAL OPTICS • ISO9001CERTIFIEDENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT • UNIVERSAL OPTICS • ISO14001CERTIFIED

One of the first lens companies in India to be ISO certified in quality systems.

See our quality process
07Industries servedSheet 07 / 09

Six industries.
One standard.

Industries we serve
  • Aerospace & Defence

    Night-vision optics · IR windows · Prisms

  • Medical & Life Sciences

    Filters · Condensers · Lenses

  • Telecommunications

    1550 nm · Windows · Beam splitters

  • Imaging & Machine Vision

    Lenses · Filters · Polarizers

  • Industrial Automation

    Laser optics · Mirrors · Beam expanders

  • Research & Development

    Wave plates · Beam samplers · Custom

08The works · RoorkeeSheet 08 / 09

Made in Roorkee
since 1965.

About the company

“The rich heritage of Universal Optics, which dates back to 1965, is something we are quite proud of.”

Mr. A. P. Garg · Proprietor
Founded
1965 · Roorkee, India
Units
Manufacturing · QC lab · R&D
Coating
In-house thin-film
Values
Quality · Integrity · Innovation
Location
29°51′ N · 77°53′ E
Satisloh optical processing machines in a clean, white workshop
PL. 01 Satisloh machines, clean labRoorkee
Copper polishing lap on a multi-spindle polishing machine
PL. 02 Polishing laps
Box vacuum chamber for thin-film optical coating
PL. 03 Vacuum coater
Instrument rack and vacuum equipment in the lab
PL. 04 Lab equipment
09Request for quotationSheet 09 / 09

Send your drawing.

  1. 01Drop a drawing or spec sheet.
  2. 02Add material, wavelength and quantity.
  3. 03We reply with a quote by email.

+91 98971 52595+91 98370 39970
apoorv.g@universaloptics.co.in

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